Home / Stainless Steel Products / SS 904L Flanges
Eckhardt Steel & Alloys is a manufacturer of Stainless Steel 904L Flanges. Stainless Steel 904L Flanges are used in process systems where corrosion resistance is of prime importance. These flanges are available in UNS N08904, a high alloy austenitic stainless steel with high nickel, chromium, molybdenum and controlled copper contents per ASTM A182 and ASME SA182. Each flange is accompanied by full material traceability to help with project documentation requirements in regulated industries.
SS 904L flanges are your solution for service conditions that stress conventional stainless grades. The alloy is stable in sulphuric and phosphoric acid environments and reliable in chloride bearing systems such as seawater. It is also more resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion than conventional types, which has a direct impact on service life and maintenance intervals in critical piping assemblies.
The product portfolio covers all common connection geometries of industrial piping systems.
Weld Neck Flanges (WNRF): For high-pressure and -temperature service. Tapered hub to minimize stress concentration at the joint.
Slip-On Flanges: Easier to line up and weld. Used for medium-pressure applications where speed of installation is important.
Blind Flanges (BLRF): Used for the termination of a piping system or vessel nozzle.
Threaded Flanges: Great for applications where welding is not an option due to material or job site conditions.
Socket Weld Flanges: Widely used for high-pressure piping of small diameter. Pipe is inserted into a socket and welded.
Lap Joint Flanges: Used with stub ends, which provide free rotation to align bolt holes during assembly.
Spectacle blind flanges: Two plates used to isolate or connect a section of pipeline by rotation.
Orifice Flanges: Flanges having tapped holes for the installation of orifice plates for flow measurement.
SS 904L Flanges provide a combination of corrosion resistance, mechanical strength and process compatibility which normal austenitic grades can not reliably provide.
SS 904L Flanges conform to internationally recognised standards across dimensions, pressure ratings, and face configurations.
| Parameter | Details |
| Specifications | ASTM A182 / A240, ASME SA182 / SA240 |
| Standards | ANSI, ASME, BS, DIN, EN |
| Dimensions | ANSI B16.5, ANSI B16.47 Series A & B, MSS SP44, API-605, AWWA |
| Size Range | 1/2" (15 NB) to 48" (1200 NB) |
| Pressure Ratings | Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 / PN6 to PN64 |
| Flange Face Types | Flat Face (FF), Raised Face (RF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ) |
Grade 904L stainless steel carries a tightly controlled chemical composition that directly drives its corrosion performance in service.
| Element | Min | Max |
| Carbon (C) | — | 0.020% |
| Manganese (Mn) | — | 2.00% |
| Silicon (Si) | — | 1.00% |
| Phosphorus (P) | — | 0.045% |
| Sulphur (S) | — | 0.035% |
| Chromium (Cr) | 19.0% | 23.0% |
| Nickel (Ni) | 23.0% | 28.0% |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 4.00% | 5.00% |
| Copper (Cu) | 1.00% | 2.00% |
The mechanical profile of SS 904L Flanges confirms suitability for demanding structural and pressure-bearing service conditions.
| Property | Value |
| Tensile Strength | 490 MPa min |
| Yield Strength (0.2% proof) | 220 MPa min |
| Elongation (in 50 mm) | 35% min |
| Hardness (Rockwell B) | 70–90 HRB typical |
| Hardness (Brinell) | 150 HB max |
SS 904L is recognised under multiple international standards. The table below covers the most commonly referenced designations.
| Parameter | Value |
| Grade | 904L |
| UNS No. | N08904 |
| EN Name | X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 |
| Werkstoff No. | 1.4539 |
| Old British BS | 904S13 |
| JIS | SUS 890L |
SS 904L Flanges are the material of choice wherever process fluids, operating temperatures, or environmental exposure exceed what standard stainless steel grades can reliably handle.
Sulphuric and phosphoric acid handling systems rely on SS 904L Flanges because the alloy resists corrosion at concentrations where lower grades rapidly deteriorate.
Produced water systems, sour service pipelines and offshore subsea installations specify 904L flanges for their resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking.
The alloy's proven performance under constant saltwater exposure also benefits seawater piping, connections and fittings in desalination plants and on the hull side.
Process lines requiring high-purity fluid handling and resistance to aggressive CIP cleaning agents are well served by SS 904L Flanges.
The alloy's thermal stability, combined with corrosion resistance, makes 904L flanges a reliable choice in shell-and-tube heat exchanger nozzle connections.
Seawater-cooled condensers and flue gas desulphurisation systems in power plants use SS 904L Flanges where corrosive media contact is continuous.
Quality assurance at Eckhardt Steel begins well before a flange reaches the dispatch stage. Each batch of SS 904L Flanges is subject to Positive Material Identification (PMI), which cross-references the alloy's elemental chemistry against the certified mill test report to confirm grade authenticity. Hardness testing per ASTM E18 is performed to verify that the heat treatment of the material has yielded the mechanical properties required by the governing specification.
Hydrostatic testing per ASME is performed to verify the pressure integrity of the piping system and to verify that there are no leakage paths under rated service conditions. Dimensional inspection includes bore diameter, outside diameter, bolt circle, flange thickness and face finish, all inspected to ANSI B16.5 or project specific dimensional standard. Each flange is visually and surface inspected for seams, laps or finish irregularities that could impact field performance before packing.
All shipments are fully documented. Mill test reports, heat and lot certificates and compliance declarations to purchase order standard are provided. Third-party inspection by independent accredited agencies can be arranged on request, and witness inspection is accommodated for critical supply contracts.
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| Dungari | Valia (Dodwada) | Valia (Water) | Naldhari | Kanerao |
| Bharuch | Valia (Kondh) | Dahej (GACL) | Atali-Kaladra (Hsg) | Palej |
| Valia | Vagra (IPCL) | Vagra (Chem)-Vilayat | Panoli | Ankleshwar |
| Jagadia (Chem) | Dahej | Tilakwada | Sagbara | Dediapada |
| Rajpipla-II | Rajpipla-I | Visavadar | Sil | Junagadh-I |
| Veraval | Junagadh-II | Sutrapada | Porbandar | Miyani |
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| Sabarkantha | Rajkot | Narmada | Junagadh | Mehsana |
| Kutch | Kheda | Jamnagar | Gandhinagar | Dang |
| Bhavnagar | Banaskantha | Anand | Ahmedabad | Kuha Village in Daskroi, 382433 |
| Bakrol GIDC | Kunjad-gatrad Road | Bakrol-382210 | ANAND GIDC | VALLABH VITHYANAGAR GIDC |
| Rajkot Metoda Gidc - 360021 | RAJKOT ALL GIDC | KATHWADA GIDC | VATVA GIDC | SANAD GIDC |
| CHANGODAR GIDC |
| Bhubaneswar | Cuttack | Balasore | Kendrapara | Paradip |
| Nayagarh | Mahncheswar | Jagatpur(New) | Somanathpur | Chhata |
| IID, Paradip | Chandaka-B | Jagatpur(Old) | Balagopalpur | Derabis |
| (Bhitargarh) | Infocity (EPIP) | Choudwar | Ganeswarpur | Bhagabanpur |
| Athagarh-RD | Panpana | Janla | Pur | Srikona |
| Khurda | Athagarh | Bampada | IID, Khurda | Ankula |
| Baliapal | Food Park | Nuasasan | khurda | Nidhipur |
| Sarua | Chhatabar | Kahneipur | Berhampur | Takatpur |
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| Chhancha | Barbil | Duburi G.C | Auto Nagar PH-II | Hemachandrapur |
| Matakambeda | Rairangpur | Chhatrapur | Bhanjanagar | Rourkala |
| Jeypur | Kesinga | IID, Rayagada | Paralakhemundi | Khariar Road |
| Sunabeda | Kesinga GC | Muniguda | Kalunga | Kaki(Sunabeda) |
| Dakabahali | Mandiakudar | Rajagangpur | Sundergarh | Bolangir (Zone-A) |
| Mahisapat | Angul | Sambalpur | Jharsuguda | Bargarh |
| Bolangir (Zone-B) GC | Gundichapara | Talcher | Rengali | Jharsuguda GC |
| Bolangir-NID (Phase-I) | Korian | Kangula | Bolangir-NID (Phase-II) | Bhuban |
| Kantabanji | Kamakhyanagar | Titilagarh | Patnagarh | Manmunda(NID) |
| Boudh | Food Park, Khurda | Jagatsinghpur | ID, Paradip (Bhitargarh) | Mayurbhanj |
| Jajpur | Ganjam | Gajapati | Koraput | Raygada |
| Kalahandi | Nawapada | Industrial Estate | Dhenkanal | Bolangir |
Supplying SS 904L Flanges globally since 1999, Eckhardt Steel offers ready stock, full export documentation, and custom manufacturing.
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